How to Use Eye Drops Correctly

Step-by-step guide for maximum effectiveness

Why Proper Administration Matters

Using eye drops correctly ensures maximum medication effectiveness while minimizing waste and side effects. Studies show that up to 30% of patients don't use their eye drops correctly, which can lead to treatment failure and worsening of their condition.

Step-by-Step Instructions

1

Wash Your Hands

Thoroughly wash hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. Dry with a clean towel.

2

Shake the Bottle

If instructed, shake the bottle well. Some medications need mixing before use.

3

Tilt Your Head Back

Look up at the ceiling. You can sit or lie down, whichever is more comfortable.

4

Pull Down Lower Lid

Gently pull down your lower eyelid with your index finger to create a small pocket.

5

Position the Bottle

Hold the bottle upside down with your other hand. Position it close to your eye without touching.

6

Apply One Drop

Squeeze the bottle gently to release ONE drop into the lower lid pocket. The eye can only hold one drop.

7

Close Your Eye

Close your eye gently (don't squeeze) and press your finger against the inner corner for 1-2 minutes.

8

Wipe Excess

Wipe away any excess liquid from around your eye with a clean tissue.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Using more than one drop

The eye can only hold about one drop. Extra drops just overflow and are wasted.

Touching the dropper tip

This can contaminate the bottle and cause infection.

Not waiting between drops

If using multiple drops, wait 5-10 minutes between different medications.

Missing the eye

Practice makes perfect. Use a mirror if needed.

Blinking immediately

This pushes the medication out before it can be absorbed.

Forgetting to close the cap

This can contaminate or dry out the medication.

Tips for Success

Set Reminders

Use phone alarms or medication reminder apps to ensure you never miss a dose. Consistency is key for effective treatment.

Use Aids if Needed

Eye drop dispensers and positioning guides can help if you have trouble with hand steadiness or aim. Ask your pharmacist about these tools.

Store Properly

Keep drops at room temperature unless refrigeration is specified. Check expiration dates and replace bottles as directed (usually 1 month after opening).

Wait Between Different Drops

If you use multiple medications, wait at least 5-10 minutes between different drops. This prevents the second drop from washing away the first.

Managing Multiple Eye Drops

If you're using multiple eye drop medications, proper spacing is crucial:

  • 5-10 minute wait: Between different drop types
  • Apply thinnest first: Use watery drops before gel-like ones
  • Ointments last: Always use ointments after liquid drops
  • Consider combinations: LessDrops formulations reduce the number of bottles needed

Simplify Your Routine

Ask your doctor about LessDrops combination therapy to reduce the number of bottles you need

Learn About Combination Therapy